Introduction

Velo service plugins (formerly SPIs) provide you with a very powerful way to extend Velo’s functionality so that you can:

  • Inject your own custom logic into existing app flows

    With the Velo service plugin feature you don't have to code a new flow from beginning to end if you want to customize and extend just one part of an existing app's flow. You can implement the code just for the customized part.

    For example, the out-of-the-box eCommerce checkout flow calculates the total charge for an order based on its line items. With Velo's Additional Fees service plugin, you can inject the ability to add additional fees that apply to the entire order. Examples of additional fees include fees for fragile items or surcharges for deliveries outside your regular delivery area.

  • Integrate external services with your Wix site

    Use the service plugins to integrate with 3rd-party services so that your Wix site and the external services can communicate seamlessly. Some service plugins are available with the service plugins feature. Other service plugins, such as Site Monitoring and External Database Collections, are available without using the service plugins feature.

    For example, Velo's Shipping Rates service plugin lets you display shipping rates from different external service providers during checkout. Customers can then choose the shipping provider best for them.

Before you begin

It’s important to note the following points before starting to code:

  • The service plugins feature is currently in beta and is subject to change. Some service plugins aren't yet available to all users.

  • To use the Velo service plugins, you’ll need a working knowledge of JavaScript. When integrating with an external service, you'll also need familiarity with the external service’s APIs.

Terminology

Let's make sure our terms are aligned before we get started.

TermDescription
Service plugins (formerly SPIs and custom extensions)A feature that lets you extend the services provided on your site using code.
You can make these plugins by adding your own custom logic into a flow for an app made by Wix, or by adding data received from a 3rd-party into a flow for an app made by Wix.
Service plugins are implemented by adding files to backend code files to your site. These files contain code for your custom logic function calls and are triggered at specific points in the app-made-by-Wix flow.
These custom logic function calls are based on a type of API that defines a service, but leaves the implementation of that service to service providers. For example, to calculate shipping costs for a customer's order, Wix eCommerce calls the Shipping Rates getShippingRates() endpoint and passes an options object containing line items, shipping details, and so on, to the service provider. The service provider's implementation of getShippingRates() processes the information in the options object to calculate the applicable rates, and then returns an appropriately-formatted object containing the rates back to Wix eCommerce.
Service providerThe one providing a service. The service is either a Velo service or a 3rd-party service. If the service is being provided by a 3rd-party, the Wix user also writes the code for the interface by accessing 3rd-party's APIs with wix-fetch, and/or using npm packages.
Wix userYou, the site owner or contributor responsible for developing the code needed for the service plugins. Your code uses your own custom logic or accesses a service provided by a 3rd-party.
ServiceAny additional functionality being added to the site that is not part of the original Wix app flow. The service is coded by the Wix user with the service plugins feature.
Wix appThe Wix app whose functionality is being extended. For example, Wix eCommerce has several service plugins available for customizing its flows.

Learn more about Velo: Service Plugins

Implementing a Velo service plugin

The service plugins feature currently can’t be added to a site when using Git Integration & Wix CLI (Beta).

The process of implementing an service plugin in Velo generally has 3 steps:

  1. Create a new plugin on your site
  2. Implement your plugin with custom code
  3. Deploy the plugin

See the tutorial for each service plugin for detailed instructions.

Need help implementing a service plugin? Find a professional to help you.

Step 1. Create a new plugin on your Wix site

The first step in setting up your new plugin is to add it to your site. This process creates a new folder in the Service Plugins section of the Velo Sidebar that contains the files for your code.

  1. If necessary, add the relevant app to your site, such as Wix Stores.
  2. With Velo Dev Mode enabled, click the Public & Backend tab on the Velo Sidebar.
  3. Scroll down to the Service Plugins panel at the bottom of the sidebar.
  4. Hover over Service Plugins and click Add an integration .
  5. Select the plugin you want to add.
  6. Follow the prompts to add the plugin and accept any terms and conditions that display.
  7. Enter a name for your integration and click Add & Edit Code. The name can't contain spaces or special characters.

Step 2. Implement your plugin with custom code

The procedure in the previous section creates a folder in the service plugins section of the Velo Sidebar. The name of the folder is based on the plugin you chose. Inside this is another folder with the name of the plugin you set up. This folder contains 2 files, `.js` and `-config.js`.

Default plugin files:

  • <my-plugin-name>.js: The code in this file generally defines a function named after the purpose of the service plugin, such as getShippingRates() or getFees(). The function is called by Wix to retrieve the data provided by your plugin.
  • <my-plugin-name>-config.js: The code in this file generally defines a function that returns an object containing values used to configure your plugin.

Implement the custom code for your plugin in these files. See the service plugin tutorial for each supported service plugin for guidelines for writing your code.

Add more files to the plugin

If you don't want to keep all of your code in the main files, you can add files to the plugin's folder and import functions and objects into the main files.

  1. Hover over the plugin folder's name and click Show More .
  2. Select the New.js file.
  3. To import from these files to the main files, use the following syntax:
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Test the plugin

You can test your plugin before publishing your site using functional testing like you would any backend Velo code. Make sure your functions' return values are properly formatted. To test your plugin after deploying, add console logs to your code. The results appear in the Site Events log.

Step 3. Deploy the plugin

Once your code files are ready, deploy your plugin and enable it on your site.

Publish your site.

There may be a delay between publishing the site and the new plugin options appearing on your site.

Available Service Plugins

Service PluginDescription
Bookings Custom PricingCustomize pricing for bookings to offer varied pricing to the bookings purchase flow.
External Database CollectionProvides possibility to use external databases.
Billing Tax CalculationCustomize your tax calculations.
Automations ActionWrite a custom action instead of selecting a premade action.
eCommerce Additional FeesAdd additional fees for things like location and special handling to your store's checkout flow.
eCommerce Catalog (Beta)Define your own custom catalog and how it interacts with the eCommerce purchase flow.
eCommerce Custom Discount TriggersApply discount rules to a site visitor’s cart and checkout.
eCommerce Payment SettingsApply custom payment settings during the payment process of an order.
eCommerce Shipping RatesProvide custom shipping rates fees to your store's checkout flow.
eCommerce ValidationsValidate a site visitor's cart and checkout.
Form SubmissionProvides additional form submission validation.
Payments Payment ProviderProvides functionality for integrating your site with payment providers not currently supported by Wix.
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