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Reduce checkout abandonment caused by shipping friction — coverage gaps, unexpected costs, and missing free shipping options — by optimizing the delivery step of the checkout funnel.
The merchant wants to reduce the percentage of customers who abandon checkout, specifically at the delivery/shipping step. Shipping-related friction is the leading cause of checkout abandonment, and the delivery step conversion rate (delivery_step_cvr) is the primary metric.
Benchmark: A healthy delivery_step_cvr is approximately 65%. Stores below this benchmark have significant shipping-related friction.
| KPI | Definition | How to measure | Benchmark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delivery step CVR | Customers completing delivery step / customers reaching delivery step | Site metrics: delivery_step_cvr | 65% |
| Cart abandonment rate | Carts created but not converted to orders / total carts | 1 - (orders / carts) | Industry avg ~70% |
| Free shipping qualification rate | Orders qualifying for free shipping / total orders | Track orders meeting free shipping threshold | Higher is better |
| Revenue from recovered checkouts | Incremental revenue from improved conversion | (new_cvr - old_cvr) * checkout_sessions * AOV | - |
Activate this goal when the merchant expresses any of the following intents:
Before recommending actions, assess the root cause of abandonment. Ask or investigate:
Actions are ordered by impact. Address blocking issues first, then conversion drivers, then optimization.
Coverage gaps are the most critical issue — if a customer's region is not covered by any shipping option, they literally cannot complete checkout.
When to use: When delivery profiles show regions without active shipping options, inactive regions, or missing domestic coverage.
Impact: Removes a hard blocker. Customers in uncovered regions have 0% conversion.
Free shipping is the single most effective lever for reducing cart abandonment. Even with a minimum order threshold, offering a free shipping option significantly improves delivery step conversion.
When to use: When the store has no free shipping option, or when the existing free shipping threshold is set too high relative to AOV.
Impact: Typically improves delivery_step_cvr by 10-20 percentage points. The threshold should be calibrated to AOV (typically 1.2x-1.5x AOV).
High shipping rates cause sticker shock even when coverage exists. Rate optimization ensures pricing is competitive and proportional to order value.
When to use: When shipping rates are disproportionately high relative to product prices, or when rates lack tiered/conditional pricing.
Impact: Reduces abandonment from price sensitivity. Most effective when combined with free shipping at a threshold.
new_delivery_step_cvr - baseline_delivery_step_cvrcvr_improvement * checkout_sessions * AOV| Scenario | Priority Action | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Regions without shipping options | Fix Coverage Gaps (P1) | Hard blocker — 0% conversion in uncovered regions |
| No free shipping option exists | Add Free Shipping (P2) | #1 conversion driver for delivery step |
| Free shipping exists but threshold too high | Add Free Shipping (recalibrate) | Lower threshold to match AOV |
| High shipping rates, free shipping exists | Optimize Shipping Rates (P3) | Reduce sticker shock for below-threshold orders |
| delivery_step_cvr >= 65% | No immediate action needed | Already at healthy benchmark |
| Abandonment not at delivery step | Investigate other causes | Payment methods, UX, trust signals may be the issue |